Bipolar I disorder involves periods of severe mood episodes, from mania to depression. Bipolar II disorder is a milder form of mood elevation, involving milder episodes of hypomania that alternate with periods of severe depression. There are several types of bipolar disorders and related disorders. May include mania or hypomania and depression.
Symptoms can cause unpredictable changes in mood and behavior, leading to significant distress and difficulty in life. This type of bipolar disorder is characterized by manic episodes, with or without symptoms of depression. If you have this type of bipolar disorder, your manic episodes will last a week or longer. Your mania can be so severe that you need to be hospitalized to relieve symptoms.
Although you don't need to have depression to be diagnosed with bipolar 1 disorder, you can also have depression that lasts longer than two weeks. Bipolar 2 disorder is characterized by manic and depressive episodes. The mania you experience with this type is usually less severe than the mania you would experience in bipolar 1, hence the name hypomania. When you have bipolar 2, you experience a major depressive episode before or after you've had a manic outbreak.
You Don't Need to Deal With Bipolar Disorder on Your Own. If you are looking for help, call our office at 701-207-9841 or book an appointment online today. All types of bipolar disorder are characterized by episodes of extreme mood. High highs are known as manic episodes.
Casualties are known as depressive episodes. Bipolar disorder is a brain disorder that causes changes in a person's mood, energy, and ability to function. A diagnosis of bipolar II disorder requires a person to have at least one major depressive episode and at least one hypomanic episode (see above). Bipolar II disorder is characterized by a shift between less severe hypomanic episodes and depressive episodes.
There are four different types of bipolar disorder, and finding out which one is affecting you will help get your life back on track. Learning more about these differences can help scientists understand bipolar disorder and determine which treatments will work best. Children and teens may have episodes other than major depression or manic or hypomanic episodes, but the pattern may vary from that of adults with bipolar disorder. This is especially important when treating an initial episode of depression, since antidepressant medications can trigger a manic episode in people who have a higher chance of having bipolar disorder.
Bipolar disorder (formerly called manic-depressive illness or manic depression) is a mental disorder that causes unusual changes in mood, energy, activity levels, concentration, and ability to perform daily tasks. A person with bipolar 1 disorder may or may not experience a major depressive episode, while a person with bipolar 2 disorder will experience a major depressive episode. Bipolar disorder can disrupt a person's relationships with loved ones and cause difficulties working or going to school. When there are no manic episodes suggesting bipolar disorder, depressive symptoms become the focus.
This leaflet describes the signs and symptoms, risk factors, and treatment options for bipolar disorder (also known as manic-depressive illness), a brain disorder that causes unusual changes in mood, energy, activity levels, and ability to perform daily tasks. Bipolar 2 disorder is sometimes misdiagnosed as depression, since depressive symptoms can be the main symptom at the time the person seeks medical attention. Bipolar I and II are the most common subtypes, with bipolar I being more severe in terms of manic symptoms. Mania and depression in this disorder are usually less severe than those in bipolar 1 or bipolar 2 disorder.
When people have symptoms of bipolar disorder and also experience periods of psychosis that are separate from mood episodes, the appropriate diagnosis may be schizoaffective disorder. .
